Is Sugar Especially Harmful?

Last updated on 30th May 2024
Reviewed by Dr Jimmy Wangdi

Is Sugar Especially Harmful?

About this Resource

Sugar, which is the generic name for sweet-tasting, simple carbohydrates, has been linked with many conditions, including obesity, dental caries (cavities), and type 2 diabetes. In 1972, the book Pure, White and Deadly by John Yudkin highlighted these purported dangers of excess sugar consumption and beliefs that sugar is especially harmful and/or addictive have become more widespread over time. This handout reviews whether sugar is as ‘deadly’ as Yudkin suggested in the early 1970s.


Grounded in the Research

The suggestion that sugar might have adverse health effects has been a recurring theme for decades, with claims that high intake may be associated with an increased risk of conditions as diverse as dental caries, obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, gout, fatty liver disease, some cancers, and hyperactivity.

Excerpt from: Te Morenga, L., Mallard, S., & Mann, J. Dietary sugars and body weight: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials and cohort studies. BMJ. 2012; 346: e7492.


References

[1] Yudkin, J.S. (1972). Pure, White, and Deadly. Viking Penguin.

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